African Carpenter Bee vs Velvet Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Carpenter Bee Velvet Ant
Scientific Name Xylocopa caffra Dasymutilla occidentalis
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Apidae Mutillidae
Size 20-28 mm 15-25 mm
Habitat Woodlands Deserts & Drylands
Diet Wood Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern Africa, East Africa North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

African Carpenter Bee

A large robust bee with a shiny black body and yellowish thoracic hair in males. It excavates nesting tunnels in dead wood and plant stems.

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Did You Know?

Despite their intimidating size and loud buzzing, males are completely harmless as they lack a stinger.

Velvet Ant

Not actually an ant but a wasp. Females are wingless and covered in dense, colorful hair. Known as "cow killers" for their extremely painful sting. Parasitize ground-nesting bees.

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Did You Know?

Velvet ants have been called the most indestructible insects — their exoskeleton is so tough that entomological pins bend when trying to pierce them.