African Dampwood Termite vs European Subterranean Termite
Side-by-side species comparison
| Attribute | African Dampwood Termite | European Subterranean Termite |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Neotermes aburiensis | Reticulitermes lucifugus |
| Order | Blattodea | Blattodea |
| Family | Kalotermitidae | Rhinotermitidae |
| Size | 5-10 mm | Workers 3-5 mm, soldiers 4-6 mm |
| Habitat | Woodlands | Caves |
| Diet | Wood Feeders | Wood Feeders |
| Regions | West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria, Ivory Coast, Cameroon) | Southern Europe (Mediterranean region) |
| Conservation | Least Concern | Not Evaluated |
African Dampwood Termite
A primitive termite species that nests inside damp, rotting wood rather than building external mounds. Colonies are relatively small compared to mound-building species. Soldiers have large phragmotic heads used to block tunnel entrances.
Did You Know?
Soldiers use their flattened heads like a cork to plug tunnel openings, providing an impenetrable barrier against ant raids.
European Subterranean Termite
The most widespread subterranean termite in southern Europe. It damages wooden structures and historical buildings across the Mediterranean.
Did You Know?
Its species name lucifugus means light-fleeing, referring to its strictly underground habit.