African Dung Beetle vs Lord Howe Island Stick Insect

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Dung Beetle Lord Howe Island Stick Insect
Scientific Name Scarabaeus rugosus Dryococelus australis
Order Coleoptera Phasmatodea
Family Scarabaeidae Phasmatidae
Size 15-22 mm 120-150 mm
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Dung Feeders Herbivores
Regions Southern Africa Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Critically Endangered

African Dung Beetle

A medium-sized, roughly textured black roller beetle found in southern African sandy habitats. It has prominent teeth on the clypeus and strong forelegs. Active during daylight hours, rolling dung on sand.

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Did You Know?

On hot sand, this beetle will perform a stilting behavior, standing on tiptoe to reduce contact with the burning surface.

Lord Howe Island Stick Insect

Once thought extinct after rats were introduced in 1918, a tiny population was rediscovered in 2001 on Balls Pyramid, a volcanic sea stack 23 km from Lord Howe Island.

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Did You Know?

Fewer than 30 individuals were found clinging to a single bush on a barren sea stack — making this the rarest insect rediscovery in history. Captive breeding saved the species.