African Earwig vs Spine-Tailed Earwig

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Earwig Spine-Tailed Earwig
Scientific Name Forficula senegalensis Doru aculeatum
Order Dermaptera Dermaptera
Family Forficulidae Forficulidae
Size 10-16 mm 10-14 mm
Habitat Woodlands Farmland
Diet Detritivores Herbivores
Regions East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia, Somalia) North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

African Earwig

A small, dark brown earwig with distinctive curved cerci (pincers) at the tip of the abdomen. It is nocturnal and hides in dark crevices during the day.

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Did You Know?

Mother earwigs exhibit remarkable maternal care, guarding their eggs and cleaning them to prevent fungal infection, then protecting the nymphs after hatching.

Spine-Tailed Earwig

A slender earwig found in cornfields and grassy habitats across eastern North America. It shelters in the leaf whorls of corn and other tall grasses.

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Did You Know?

Farmers consider this earwig beneficial because it preys heavily on corn earworm eggs and aphids in crop fields.