African Giant Stick Insect vs Borneo Stick Mantis

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Giant Stick Insect Borneo Stick Mantis
Scientific Name Palophus centaurus Toxodera integrifolia
Order Phasmatodea Mantodea
Family Phasmatidae Toxoderidae
Size 150-230 mm (females) 80-110 mm
Habitat Mountains Forests
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda) Borneo
Conservation Least Concern Data Deficient

African Giant Stick Insect

One of the largest stick insects in East Africa, with females reaching over 20 cm in length. It has thorny legs and body protrusions that enhance its twig-like camouflage.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, it can drop from branches and play dead for extended periods, or thrash its spiny hind legs as a defensive display.

Borneo Stick Mantis

A large stick mantis endemic to Borneo with leaf-like wing expansions. Its wings resemble dried leaves and add to its twig-and-leaf disguise.

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Did You Know?

Its leaf-like wing expansions are wider than those of any other Toxodera species.