African Horse Fly vs Large Stonefly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Horse Fly Large Stonefly
Scientific Name Tabanus biguttatus Perla bipunctata
Order Diptera Plecoptera
Family Tabanidae Perlidae
Size 16-22 mm 20-30 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Blood Feeders Predators
Regions Sub-Saharan Africa Europe
Conservation Least Concern Near Threatened

African Horse Fly

A large tropical horse fly that transmits animal trypanosomiasis in Africa. It is an important veterinary pest across sub-Saharan Africa.

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Did You Know?

It is a mechanical vector of surra and other trypanosome diseases in African livestock.

Large Stonefly

One of the largest European stoneflies with a distinctive pair of pale spots on its head. Its predatory nymphs live among stones in fast-flowing rivers.

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Did You Know?

Large stonefly nymphs require three years to complete development, making them particularly vulnerable to long-term changes in water quality.