African Velvet Ant vs Metaphycus Scale Parasitoid

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute African Velvet Ant Metaphycus Scale Parasitoid
Scientific Name Dasylabris maura Metaphycus helvolus
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Mutillidae Encyrtidae
Size 12-20 mm 1-1.5 mm
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Orchards
Diet Nectar Feeders Parasitoids
Regions North Africa, Southern Europe, Middle East Worldwide (introduced for biocontrol)
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

African Velvet Ant

A large black and white velvet ant found across North Africa and the Mediterranean. Females are densely covered in silvery-white hair patches on a black body.

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Did You Know?

Its contrasting black and white pattern serves as a warning signal to predators about its extremely painful sting.

Metaphycus Scale Parasitoid

A golden-yellow parasitoid wasp that attacks black scale and other soft scale insects on citrus and olive trees. It is one of the most widely used encyrtids in commercial biological control.

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Did You Know?

Adults also feed directly on young scale insects by piercing them with their ovipositor, killing hosts through both parasitism and host-feeding.