Alpine Longhorn Beetle vs Giant Dung Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Alpine Longhorn Beetle Giant Dung Beetle
Scientific Name Rosalia alpina Helictopleurus giganteus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Cerambycidae Scarabaeidae
Size 15-40 mm 20-30 mm
Habitat Woodlands Mountains
Diet Wood Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Europe Madagascar
Conservation Vulnerable Data Deficient

Alpine Longhorn Beetle

A strikingly beautiful blue-grey beetle with black spots, listed on multiple European conservation directives. Depends on old-growth beech forests with standing dead wood.

💡

Did You Know?

This beetle is so dependent on ancient beech forests that a single dead tree can support an isolated population for decades — but when that tree is gone, so is the colony.

Giant Dung Beetle

The largest member of the endemic Helictopleurus genus, with a robust body and prominent cephalic horns in males. Its dark brown to black exoskeleton is heavily sculptured with ridges and punctures.

💡

Did You Know?

Unlike African dung beetles that rely on large mammal dung, this species evolved to specialize on lemur droppings found on the forest floor.