Amami Rabbit Flea vs Hedgehog Flea

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Amami Rabbit Flea Hedgehog Flea
Scientific Name Ctenocephalides nakagawai Archaeopsylla erinacei
Order Siphonaptera Siphonaptera
Family Pulicidae Pulicidae
Size 2-3 mm 2-3.5 mm
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Blood Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions East Asia, Japan (Amami Islands) Europe, North Africa
Conservation Data Deficient Least Concern

Amami Rabbit Flea

A flea species associated with the endangered Amami rabbit on Amami-Oshima Island, Japan. Part of the unique fauna of the Amami Islands, which harbor many endemic species.

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Did You Know?

This flea's fate is tied to that of the critically endangered Amami rabbit, one of the world's most primitive living rabbits found only on two small Japanese islands.

Hedgehog Flea

A large flea specific to European hedgehogs and one of the most abundant fleas in Western Europe. A single hedgehog can harbor hundreds.

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Did You Know?

Hedgehogs are so commonly infested that an average individual carries about 100 of these fleas.