Amazonian Fungus-Growing Ant vs Cork Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Amazonian Fungus-Growing Ant Cork Moth
Scientific Name Atta laevigata Nemapogon cloacella
Order Hymenoptera Lepidoptera
Family Formicidae Tineidae
Size 2-15 mm (caste dependent) 10-16 mm wingspan
Habitat Caves Gardens
Diet Fungus Feeders Fungus Feeders
Regions Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Guyana Europe, Asia, introduced to North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Amazonian Fungus-Growing Ant

One of the largest leaf-cutter ant species with smooth, shiny-headed major workers. Its subterranean colonies can span 30 meters and house millions of workers.

💡

Did You Know?

A single mature colony excavates over 40 tons of soil, creating underground chambers that improve soil aeration and drainage.

Cork Moth

A small mottled brown and cream moth that naturally breeds in bracket fungi on trees. It occasionally becomes a pest in wine cellars by boring into corks.

💡

Did You Know?

Wine collectors dread this moth because its larvae can bore through corks and ruin entire cellars of fine wine.