American Grannom vs Reindeer Nose Bot Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute American Grannom Reindeer Nose Bot Fly
Scientific Name Brachycentrus americanus Cephenemyia trompe
Order Trichoptera Diptera
Family Brachycentridae Oestridae
Size 9-13 mm 14-18 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Heathland
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions North America Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia, Siberia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

American Grannom

A case-building caddisfly whose larvae attach their cases to rocks in fast current and filter-feed. Cases are chimney-shaped and built from silk and plant fragments.

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Did You Know?

Larvae can switch between filter-feeding and scraping algae depending on current speed.

Reindeer Nose Bot Fly

A large, hairy, bee-like fly that squirts live larvae into the nostrils of reindeer. The larvae develop in the nasal passages and throat of the host. Adults resemble bumblebees and do not feed.

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Did You Know?

This fly is one of the fastest insects in the world for its size, capable of pursuing running reindeer at speeds exceeding 40 kilometers per hour.