American Scorpionfly vs Hawk Moth (Australian Privet Hawk Moth)

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute American Scorpionfly Hawk Moth (Australian Privet Hawk Moth)
Scientific Name Panorpa nuptialis Psilogramma menephron
Order Mecoptera Lepidoptera
Family Panorpidae Sphingidae
Size 18-25 mm 100-120 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Fruit Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southeastern United States Australia, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

American Scorpionfly

A large scorpionfly found in the southeastern United States with prominent wing spots. Males engage in elaborate courtship rituals involving nuptial gifts.

💡

Did You Know?

This species was key to discovering that nuptial gift-giving in scorpionflies helps males avoid being eaten by females.

Hawk Moth (Australian Privet Hawk Moth)

One of Australia's largest hawk moths, with a robust grey body and intricately patterned wings that provide superb camouflage on tree bark. The large green caterpillars have a distinctive tail horn.

💡

Did You Know?

Hawk moth caterpillars rear up and vibrate their bodies when threatened, making them appear larger and more intimidating.