Ant Cricket vs Dark-winged Fungus Gnat

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ant Cricket Dark-winged Fungus Gnat
Scientific Name Myrmecophilus acervorum Sciara hemerobioides
Order Orthoptera Diptera
Family Gryllidae Mycetophilidae
Size 2-3 mm 4-6 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Parasites Fungus Feeders
Regions Europe, Western Asia Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Ant Cricket

A minute, wingless cricket that lives inside ant nests as a social parasite. It is oval-shaped and moves quickly among its host ants.

💡

Did You Know?

It acquires its host ants' cuticular hydrocarbons to smell like them, allowing it to live undetected inside their colony.

Dark-winged Fungus Gnat

A small, dark fungus gnat with smoky wings and long slender antennae. Its larvae are known for forming spectacular marching columns of thousands of individuals.

💡

Did You Know?

Larvae form army-like processions of thousands marching in columns across forest floors, a phenomenon called 'Heerwurm' in German.