Ant Strepsipteran vs Leafhopper Strepsipteran

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Ant Strepsipteran Leafhopper Strepsipteran
Scientific Name Myrmecolax incautus Halictophagus calcaratus
Order Strepsiptera Strepsiptera
Family Myrmecolacidae Halictophagidae
Size 2-4 mm (males) 1.0-2.0 mm (males)
Habitat Underground Farmland
Diet Parasites Parasites
Regions South America, Neotropics North America, Europe
Conservation Data Deficient Not Evaluated

Ant Strepsipteran

A remarkable strepsipteran that parasitizes ants. Males parasitize ants while females parasitize crickets or grasshoppers, a unique life history involving two different host orders.

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Did You Know?

The two sexes parasitize hosts from completely different insect orders, a phenomenon found nowhere else in the animal kingdom.

Leafhopper Strepsipteran

A tiny strepsipteran that parasitizes leafhoppers in the family Cicadellidae. The first-instar larvae are among the smallest known insects.

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Did You Know?

The first-instar triungulin larva is only about 0.2 mm long, making it one of the smallest free-living insects.