Antlion vs Persian Spoonwing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Antlion Persian Spoonwing
Scientific Name Myrmeleon formicarius Lertha sheppardi
Order Neuroptera Neuroptera
Family Myrmeleontidae Nemopteridae
Size 30-35 mm body (adult) 28-36 mm wingspan (forewings)
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Grasslands
Diet Nectar Feeders Predators
Regions Europe, Asia, Africa Iran, Middle East, Central Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Antlion

Larvae build conical sand pit traps to catch ants and other small insects. The larva waits buried at the bottom and flicks sand at prey trying to escape up the slopes.

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Did You Know?

Antlion larvae engineer their sand traps using physics — they build at the exact angle of repose so any disturbance causes an avalanche, sweeping prey to the bottom.

Persian Spoonwing

A Middle Eastern nemopterid found in arid steppe and desert-margin habitats. Adults have beautifully patterned forewings and long trailing hindwings.

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Did You Know?

It emerges in brief spring blooms in the desert, matching its adult life to wildflower availability.