Arctic Springtail vs Apple Caddis

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Arctic Springtail Apple Caddis
Scientific Name Megaphorura arctica Brachycentrus appalachia
Order Collembola Trichoptera
Family Onychiuridae Brachycentridae
Size 1-2 mm 8-12 mm
Habitat Tundra & Arctic Rivers & Streams
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Svalbard, Arctic Canada, Greenland, northern Scandinavia North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Arctic Springtail

A white, eyeless springtail that lives in soil and under stones in the High Arctic. It lacks a furcula and cannot jump. It survives extreme cold through cryoprotective dehydration, losing most of its body water before freezing.

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Did You Know?

This springtail can survive temperatures down to minus 30 degrees Celsius by dehydrating itself until it contains almost no free water.

Apple Caddis

A caddisfly of Appalachian streams that builds tapered square cases from plant material. Larvae orient their cases facing into the current for filter feeding.

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Did You Know?

The square cross-section of the case is thought to reduce drag in fast currents.