Arctic Springtail vs Garden Springtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Arctic Springtail Garden Springtail
Scientific Name Megaphorura arctica Bourletiella hortensis
Order Collembola Collembola
Family Onychiuridae Bourletiellidae
Size 1-2 mm 1-1.5 mm
Habitat Tundra & Arctic Gardens
Diet Omnivores Pollen Feeders
Regions Svalbard, Arctic Canada, Greenland, northern Scandinavia Europe, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Arctic Springtail

A white, eyeless springtail that lives in soil and under stones in the High Arctic. It lacks a furcula and cannot jump. It survives extreme cold through cryoprotective dehydration, losing most of its body water before freezing.

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Did You Know?

This springtail can survive temperatures down to minus 30 degrees Celsius by dehydrating itself until it contains almost no free water.

Garden Springtail

A globular springtail commonly found in gardens and agricultural fields. It has a distinctive dark body with yellow markings.

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Did You Know?

It can occasionally damage seedlings by feeding on young plant tissue.