Arctic Springtail vs Lucifugous Springtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Arctic Springtail Lucifugous Springtail
Scientific Name Megaphorura arctica Megalothorax minimus
Order Collembola Collembola
Family Onychiuridae Neelidae
Size 1-2 mm 0.3-0.5 mm
Habitat Tundra & Arctic Caves
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Svalbard, Arctic Canada, Greenland, northern Scandinavia Worldwide
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Arctic Springtail

A white, eyeless springtail that lives in soil and under stones in the High Arctic. It lacks a furcula and cannot jump. It survives extreme cold through cryoprotective dehydration, losing most of its body water before freezing.

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Did You Know?

This springtail can survive temperatures down to minus 30 degrees Celsius by dehydrating itself until it contains almost no free water.

Lucifugous Springtail

One of the smallest known hexapods, found in deep soil and cave environments. It is nearly transparent and extremely difficult to observe.

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Did You Know?

At about 0.3 mm, it is among the tiniest hexapods on Earth.