Arctic Woolly Bear Moth vs Mariana Eight-spot Butterfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Arctic Woolly Bear Moth Mariana Eight-spot Butterfly
Scientific Name Gynaephora groenlandica Hypolimnas octocula marianensis
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Erebidae Nymphalidae
Size 30-40 mm wingspan 5-7 cm wingspan
Habitat Heathland Forests
Diet Omnivores Herbivores
Regions Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland, Ellesmere Island United States
Conservation Least Concern Endangered

Arctic Woolly Bear Moth

A medium-sized moth whose caterpillar is famous for its extremely long development. Adults are gray-brown with hairy bodies. The densely hairy caterpillar is dark brown to black and curls into a tight ball when disturbed.

💡

Did You Know?

The caterpillar can take up to 14 years to complete development, spending most of each year frozen solid and thawing for only a few weeks of feeding each summer.

Mariana Eight-spot Butterfly

A butterfly subspecies endemic to the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific. It has suffered from habitat destruction and invasive species.

💡

Did You Know?

The brown tree snake, an invasive predator, has devastated many native species on Guam including this butterfly.