Arid-land Subterranean Termite vs Drywood Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Arid-land Subterranean Termite Drywood Termite
Scientific Name Reticulitermes tibialis Cryptotermes brevis
Order Blattodea Blattodea
Family Rhinotermitidae Kalotermitidae
Size Workers 3-4 mm, soldiers 4-5 mm 4-7 mm
Habitat Caves Indoors
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Western and central United States North America, South America, Central America, Africa, Oceania
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Arid-land Subterranean Termite

A subterranean termite adapted to dry conditions in the western United States. It builds mud tubes across exposed surfaces to maintain humidity.

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Did You Know?

It thrives in desert conditions where annual rainfall is less than 250 mm by deeply tapping soil moisture.

Drywood Termite

A small termite that lives entirely within dry wood without needing contact with soil. It forms small colonies inside furniture, structural timbers, and dead branches.

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Did You Know?

Drywood termites produce distinctive hexagonal fecal pellets that they kick out of tiny holes in wood, often the first sign of their presence.