Army Ant vs Texas Leafcutter Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Army Ant Texas Leafcutter Ant
Scientific Name Eciton burchellii Atta texana
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Formicidae Formicidae
Size 3-12 mm 1.5-12 mm
Habitat Forests Deserts & Drylands
Diet Omnivores Fungus Feeders
Regions Central America, South America Southern United States, Northern Mexico
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

Army Ant

Nomadic ants that do not build permanent nests. Raids of up to 200,000 workers sweep through the forest floor consuming everything in their path. Workers link bodies to form living bridges.

💡

Did You Know?

Army ants build living structures from their own bodies — bridges, walls, and bivouacs made of 500,000 ants linked together, complete with climate-controlled nursery chambers inside.

Texas Leafcutter Ant

The northernmost leafcutter ant species, found in the southern United States. Nests can extend 6 meters deep and cover large underground areas.

💡

Did You Know?

Their underground nests can contain over 1,000 individual chambers connected by an intricate tunnel network.