Autumnal Moth vs New Zealand Yellow Admiral

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Autumnal Moth New Zealand Yellow Admiral
Scientific Name Epirrita autumnata Vanessa itea
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Geometridae Nymphalidae
Size 28-35 mm wingspan 45-55 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Gardens
Diet Herbivores Fruit Feeders
Regions Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia, subarctic Siberia Oceania (New Zealand, also Australia)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Autumnal Moth

A grayish-brown moth with faint wavy crosslines on the forewings. It flies in autumn in subarctic birch forests. Periodic outbreaks of its larvae can completely defoliate vast areas of mountain birch forest.

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Did You Know?

Outbreaks of this moth in Scandinavian birch forests occur roughly every 10 years and can kill entire mountain birch forests across thousands of hectares.

New Zealand Yellow Admiral

A native New Zealand butterfly closely related to the red admiral but featuring prominent yellow-orange patches on its wings. It is widespread across both islands and is a common garden visitor. Adults are strong fliers and may occasionally migrate.

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Did You Know?

Yellow admirals are one of the few New Zealand butterflies that occasionally make trans-Tasman crossings between Australia and New Zealand.