Bald-faced Hornet vs Blue-black Spider Wasp

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Bald-faced Hornet Blue-black Spider Wasp
Scientific Name Dolichovespula maculata Anoplius viaticus
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Vespidae Pompilidae
Size 15-20 mm 8-15 mm
Habitat Woodlands Heathland
Diet Fruit Feeders Predators
Regions North America Europe, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Bald-faced Hornet

A large black and white social wasp that builds impressive football-sized paper nests in trees and on buildings. Despite its name, it is not a true hornet but a yellowjacket relative.

💡

Did You Know?

Bald-faced hornets can squirt venom from their stinger into the eyes of nest intruders, causing temporary blindness and intense pain.

Blue-black Spider Wasp

A dark metallic blue spider wasp with orange-red abdominal bands. It hunts wolf spiders on sandy heathlands and dunes across Europe.

💡

Did You Know?

It is one of the first solitary wasps to appear each spring in northern Europe, sometimes flying as early as March.