Balsam Fir Sawfly vs Black Headed Birch Sawfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Balsam Fir Sawfly Black Headed Birch Sawfly
Scientific Name Neodiprion abietis Craesus alniastri
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Diprionidae Tenthredinidae
Size 6-8 mm 7-9 mm
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Omnivores Herbivores
Regions Eastern North America Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Balsam Fir Sawfly

A boreal sawfly whose dark green larvae with lighter stripes feed on balsam fir needles. Periodic outbreaks can cause significant defoliation in fir forests.

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Did You Know?

Outbreaks of this species often follow those of the spruce budworm, as the already stressed trees are more susceptible to additional defoliation.

Black Headed Birch Sawfly

A medium-sized sawfly with a dark head and orange body. Larvae are greenish-blue with black heads and feed communally on birch and alder leaves.

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Did You Know?

When a predator approaches, the entire colony of larvae simultaneously rears up and thrashes, making the group appear larger and more threatening.