Banded Velvet Ant vs Swollen-thorn Acacia Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Banded Velvet Ant Swollen-thorn Acacia Ant
Scientific Name Dasymutilla occidentalis africana Pseudomyrmex peperi
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Mutillidae Formicidae
Size 12-20 mm 3-5 mm
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Forests
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern Africa, East Africa Mexico, Central America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Banded Velvet Ant

A wingless wasp covered in dense orange and black velvety hair. Despite the name, it is actually a solitary wasp, not an ant.

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Did You Know?

Their sting is so painful it has earned them the nickname 'cow killer' despite being unable to actually kill cattle.

Swollen-thorn Acacia Ant

An obligate acacia-ant mutualist that nests exclusively within the hollow thorns of Vachellia trees. Workers patrol the tree constantly, stinging any animal that contacts it.

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Did You Know?

Acacia trees with these ant colonies grow significantly faster than uncolonized trees due to the ant's protection services.