Beech Scale vs Speckled Wood

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Beech Scale Speckled Wood
Scientific Name Cryptococcus fagisuga Pararge aegeria
Order Hemiptera Lepidoptera
Family Eriococcidae Nymphalidae
Size 0.5-1 mm 40-45 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Fungus Feeders Omnivores
Regions Europe, North America Europe, North Africa, Central Asia
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Beech Scale

A tiny scale insect that feeds on beech bark, creating wounds that allow the Neonectria fungus to enter. Together they cause beech bark disease.

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Did You Know?

The scale-fungus complex has killed millions of beech trees across northeastern North America.

Speckled Wood

Brown butterfly with cream or orange spots and small eyespots on hindwings. Males defend sunlit patches on the forest floor.

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Did You Know?

It is the only European butterfly that overwinters as either a caterpillar or a pupa.