Birch Sawfly vs Gall Wasp

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Birch Sawfly Gall Wasp
Scientific Name Cimbex femoratus Andricus quercuscalicis
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Cimbicidae Cynipidae
Size 20-28 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Parks Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Gall Makers
Regions Europe, Western Asia Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Birch Sawfly

One of the largest European sawflies, with a stout body, clubbed antennae, and variable coloring from black to yellowish-brown. Larvae are large, pale green caterpillar-like grubs found curled on birch leaves.

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Did You Know?

When disturbed, the large larva can squirt a jet of fluid from glands above its spiracles as a defensive mechanism.

Gall Wasp

A tiny wasp that induces knopper galls on oak acorns, deforming them completely.

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Did You Know?

It has alternating sexual and asexual generations that produce different gall types.