Birdwing Butterfly vs Intermedia Sandfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Birdwing Butterfly Intermedia Sandfly
Scientific Name Ornithoptera alexandrae Lutzomyia intermedia
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Papilionidae Psychodidae
Size 210-310 mm wingspan 2-3 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Nectar Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions Oceania Southeastern Brazil
Conservation Endangered Least Concern

Birdwing Butterfly

The largest butterfly in the world with a wingspan up to 31 cm. Found only in a small area of Papua New Guinea. Females are larger but males have brighter blue-green coloring.

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Did You Know?

Queen Alexandras birdwing is so large it was first collected by shooting it with a shotgun — it remains the worlds largest butterfly with a wingspan wider than a dinner plate.

Intermedia Sandfly

A tiny sandfly found in southeastern Brazil that is a major vector of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Atlantic Forest regions. It thrives in peridomestic environments near deforested areas and is attracted to light. It is most active during humid nights near forest remnants.

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Did You Know?

Deforestation of the Atlantic Forest has brought this sandfly into closer contact with humans, increasing leishmaniasis cases.