Biting Midge vs Yellow Dance Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Biting Midge Yellow Dance Fly
Scientific Name Culicoides impunctatus Empis stercorea
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Ceratopogonidae Empididae
Size 1-3 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Indoors Hedgerows
Diet Blood Feeders Predators
Regions Europe Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Biting Midge

A tiny, gray, blood-sucking fly notorious in Scotland and Scandinavia as the Highland midge. Swarms can be so dense they form visible clouds and drive people indoors.

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Did You Know?

Highland midges are estimated to cost the Scottish tourism industry over 300 million pounds annually and were reportedly a factor in slowing the construction of the West Highland Railway.

Yellow Dance Fly

A medium-sized dance fly with a yellowish body commonly found on spring flowers. Males present prey items as mating gifts. An important pollinator of spring flowers.

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Did You Know?

Important early-season pollinators that visit spring flowers while also hunting small insects on them.