Black Earwig vs Common Earwig

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Black Earwig Common Earwig
Scientific Name Chelisoches morio Forficula auricularia
Order Dermaptera Dermaptera
Family Chelisochidae Forficulidae
Size 15-20 mm 12-17 mm
Habitat Farmland Underground
Diet Fruit Feeders Omnivores
Regions Asia, Oceania Europe, worldwide (introduced)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Black Earwig

A glossy black earwig with reddish legs commonly found in tropical regions. It is often associated with banana plantations and palm trees.

💡

Did You Know?

The black earwig has been spread throughout the tropics via the banana trade and is now pantropical in distribution.

Common Earwig

Nocturnal omnivore with distinctive forceps-shaped cerci. One of the few non-social insects to show maternal care — females guard and clean their eggs, and feed hatchlings.

💡

Did You Know?

Female earwigs are devoted mothers — they guard their eggs for months, licking them regularly to prevent fungal infection, and continue caring for nymphs after hatching.