Black Headed Birch Sawfly vs Ant-Nest Hister Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Black Headed Birch Sawfly Ant-Nest Hister Beetle
Scientific Name Craesus alniastri Hetaerius ferrugineus
Order Hymenoptera Coleoptera
Family Tenthredinidae Histeridae
Size 7-9 mm 1.5-2.5 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Detritivores
Regions Europe Europe, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Black Headed Birch Sawfly

A medium-sized sawfly with a dark head and orange body. Larvae are greenish-blue with black heads and feed communally on birch and alder leaves.

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Did You Know?

When a predator approaches, the entire colony of larvae simultaneously rears up and thrashes, making the group appear larger and more threatening.

Ant-Nest Hister Beetle

A tiny, reddish-brown hister beetle that lives exclusively inside ant nests. It is tolerated by its ant hosts and feeds on detritus and small arthropods.

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Did You Know?

It produces appeasement chemicals from thoracic glands that prevent ants from attacking it inside the colony.