Black Horntail vs Yellow Hornet

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Black Horntail Yellow Hornet
Scientific Name Xeris spectrum Vespa simillima
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Siricidae Vespidae
Size 15–32 mm 21-28 mm
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Wood Feeders Fruit Feeders
Regions Europe, North America, Asia East Asia, Japan/Korea
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Black Horntail

A slender black horntail wasp that breeds in dead conifer wood across the Northern Hemisphere. It is frequently found in fire-damaged forests.

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Did You Know?

It is typically one of the first wood-boring insects to colonize trees killed by forest fires.

Yellow Hornet

Known as 'ke-buchi-suzumebachi' in Japanese, a common hornet in Japan and Korea. Builds large paper nests in trees and under eaves. Less aggressive than the giant hornet but still capable of painful stings.

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Did You Know?

This species is responsible for more wasp stings in Japan than any other species because it frequently builds nests near human habitations.