Blue Mormon vs Scotch Argus

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Blue Mormon Scotch Argus
Scientific Name Papilio polymnestor Erebia aethiops
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Nymphalidae
Size 120-150 mm wingspan 40-48 mm wingspan
Habitat Farmland Woodlands
Diet Nectar Feeders Omnivores
Regions South Asia (India, Sri Lanka) Europe, temperate Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Blue Mormon

A large, spectacular swallowtail butterfly with deep black wings overlaid with brilliant blue bands. It is one of the largest butterflies in India and the state butterfly of Maharashtra.

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Did You Know?

The Blue Mormon is the state butterfly of Maharashtra and is protected under Indian wildlife law in certain states.

Scotch Argus

A dark brown butterfly with russet-orange bands containing eyespots, found in northern grasslands and light woodland. It flies in a bouncing manner close to the ground.

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Did You Know?

In Britain, it is confined to Scotland and a single colony in the Lake District surviving since the last ice age.