Bombardier Beetle vs Blackburn's Damselfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Bombardier Beetle Blackburn's Damselfly
Scientific Name Brachinus crepitans Megalagrion blackburni
Order Coleoptera Odonata
Family Carabidae Coenagrionidae
Size 5-13 mm 30-40 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Forests
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Europe, North America, Asia, Africa Oceania (Hawaii)
Conservation Least Concern Endangered

Bombardier Beetle

Defends itself with a boiling-hot chemical spray ejected from its abdomen at over 100°C. The reaction involves mixing hydroquinone and hydrogen peroxide.

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Did You Know?

The bombardier beetle fires its chemical spray at 100°C in rapid pulses of about 70 per second, allowing its internal reaction chamber to avoid exploding.

Blackburn's Damselfly

A Hawaiian endemic damselfly historically found on multiple islands but now restricted to a few locations. It breeds in streams and seeps in native forests. It is one of the most threatened members of the remarkable Megalagrion radiation.

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Did You Know?

Hawaiian Megalagrion damselflies have evolved to breed in an extraordinary range of habitats, from streams to tree holes to damp leaf litter.