Bombardier Beetle vs Rounded Metalmark

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Bombardier Beetle Rounded Metalmark
Scientific Name Brachinus crepitans Calephelis perditalis
Order Coleoptera Lepidoptera
Family Carabidae Riodinidae
Size 5-13 mm 20-26 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Forests
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Europe, North America, Asia, Africa South Texas, northeastern Mexico
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Bombardier Beetle

Defends itself with a boiling-hot chemical spray ejected from its abdomen at over 100°C. The reaction involves mixing hydroquinone and hydrogen peroxide.

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Did You Know?

The bombardier beetle fires its chemical spray at 100°C in rapid pulses of about 70 per second, allowing its internal reaction chamber to avoid exploding.

Rounded Metalmark

A small reddish-brown metalmark with distinctly rounded wing margins and two rows of metallic silvery spots. It is found in subtropical scrublands near the Mexican border.

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Did You Know?

It is so obscure that some populations were only discovered through targeted surveys of rare habitat in the Rio Grande Valley.