Broad-Horned Onitis vs Queen of Spain Fritillary
Side-by-side species comparison
| Attribute | Broad-Horned Onitis | Queen of Spain Fritillary |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Onitis caffer | Issoria lathonia |
| Order | Coleoptera | Lepidoptera |
| Family | Scarabaeidae | Nymphalidae |
| Size | 16-26 mm | 38-50 mm wingspan |
| Habitat | Farmland | Farmland |
| Diet | Dung Feeders | Omnivores |
| Regions | Southern Africa | Europe, Africa, temperate Asia |
| Conservation | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Broad-Horned Onitis
A large, dark brown to black tunneler with massive forelegs in males. The prothorax is greatly enlarged. It digs deep vertical shafts beneath cattle dung and is primarily nocturnal. Males use their forelegs in combat.
Did You Know?
The enormous forelegs of the male serve double duty, used both for digging and for grappling with rival males.
Queen of Spain Fritillary
A powerful-flying fritillary with large, brilliant silver spots covering the underside of its hindwings. It is a restless migrant that can appear far outside its usual range.
Did You Know?
Its massive silver underwing spots are thought to startle predators by flashing in flight like mirrors.