Brown Locust vs New Zealand Praying Mantis

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Brown Locust New Zealand Praying Mantis
Scientific Name Locustana pardalina Orthodera novaezealandiae
Order Orthoptera Mantodea
Family Acrididae Mantidae
Size 30-45 mm 35-45 mm
Habitat Heathland Underground
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions South Africa (Karoo region), Namibia Oceania (New Zealand)
Conservation Least Concern Near Threatened

Brown Locust

A medium-sized brown locust endemic to southern Africa that periodically swarms in the Karoo region. Nymphs are known as voetgangers (foot walkers).

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Did You Know?

Swarms of brown locusts have plagued South African farmers since the 1700s and remain a major agricultural threat.

New Zealand Praying Mantis

New Zealand's only native praying mantis, a small bright green species found throughout the country. It is now threatened by competition from the larger introduced South African mantis. Females are larger than males and occasionally cannibalize them after mating.

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Did You Know?

The native New Zealand mantis is being outcompeted by the introduced South African mantis, which arrived around 1978 and is now more common in many areas.