Buffalo Fly vs Common Mime

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Buffalo Fly Common Mime
Scientific Name Haematobia irritans exigua Papilio clytia
Order Diptera Lepidoptera
Family Muscidae Papilionidae
Size 3-4 mm 80-100 mm wingspan
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Blood Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Southeast Asia, northern Australia, Pacific Islands Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Buffalo Fly

A small blood-feeding fly closely related to the horn fly, found primarily in Southeast Asia and Australia. It is a major pest of cattle and water buffalo, clustering on the animal's back, sides, and belly. Heavy infestations cause skin lesions and reduced milk production.

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Did You Know?

Buffalo flies cause annual economic losses exceeding 100 million dollars to the Australian cattle industry.

Common Mime

A polymorphic swallowtail butterfly that exists in two main forms: one mimicking the toxic Common Crow and the other mimicking the Blue Tiger. Both forms lack the typical swallowtail tails.

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Did You Know?

The two distinct forms are controlled by a single genetic switch, making it one of the best examples of genetic polymorphism in butterflies.