Buffalo Treehopper vs Large Tortoiseshell

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Buffalo Treehopper Large Tortoiseshell
Scientific Name Stictocephala bisonia Nymphalis polychloros
Order Hemiptera Lepidoptera
Family Membracidae Nymphalidae
Size 6-8 mm 54-65 mm wingspan
Habitat Orchards Orchards
Diet Fruit Feeders Omnivores
Regions North America, Europe Europe, North Africa, temperate Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern (extinct in Britain)

Buffalo Treehopper

A small, bright green treehopper with a distinctive triangular pronotum that makes it resemble a miniature American bison when viewed from above. It is a minor pest of fruit trees.

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Did You Know?

The buffalo treehopper communicates with others by sending substrate-borne vibrations through plant stems, essentially using the plant itself as a telephone line.

Large Tortoiseshell

A large orange butterfly with dark spots resembling a scaled-up small tortoiseshell, once widespread in Britain but now effectively extinct there. It hibernates as an adult in tree hollows.

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Did You Know?

Its decline in Britain is thought to be linked to Dutch elm disease destroying its primary food plant.