Caenis Mayfly vs Purple Dun

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Caenis Mayfly Purple Dun
Scientific Name Caenis horaria Paraleptophlebia adoptiva
Order Ephemeroptera Ephemeroptera
Family Caenidae Leptophlebiidae
Size 3-6 mm 7-10 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Detritivores Herbivores
Regions Europe North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Caenis Mayfly

One of the smallest mayflies, often called the 'angler's curse' because trout feed on them selectively. Larvae inhabit slow-flowing rivers and lake margins.

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Did You Know?

Caenis mayflies are called the angler's curse because their tiny size makes matching them with artificial flies nearly impossible.

Purple Dun

A small dark mayfly with purplish-gray wings found in eastern streams. Nymphs crawl among submerged leaf packs in moderate current.

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Did You Know?

Females drop their egg masses onto the water surface from a height of several feet while in flight.