Cairns Birdwing vs Red Underwing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Cairns Birdwing Red Underwing
Scientific Name Ornithoptera euphorion Catocala nupta
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Erebidae
Size Wingspan 120-150mm Wingspan 70-82mm
Habitat Underground Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Oceania Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Cairns Birdwing

Australias largest endemic butterfly with males displaying vivid green and black wings. Females are larger and brown with white markings.

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Did You Know?

It is the largest butterfly in Australia and was nearly driven to extinction by introduced Dutchmans pipe vines which are toxic to its larvae.

Red Underwing

A large moth with bark-like grey forewings and vivid red and black banded hindwings flashed as a startle defense.

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Did You Know?

When disturbed from tree bark it flashes its bright red hindwings creating a startle effect then vanishes by closing them.