Cave Cixiid vs Periodical Cicada

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Cave Cixiid Periodical Cicada
Scientific Name Oliarus polyphemus Magicicada septendecim
Order Hemiptera Hemiptera
Family Cixiidae Cicadidae
Size 4-6 mm 25-33 mm
Habitat Caves Woodlands
Diet Sap Feeders Root Feeders
Regions Hawaii, Big Island North America
Conservation Vulnerable Least Concern

Cave Cixiid

A remarkable cave-adapted planthopper from Hawaiian lava tubes that has lost its eyes and wings. Its body is pale and depigmented, adapted to complete darkness.

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Did You Know?

This eyeless cave-dwelling planthopper was one of the first species used to study speciation in cave systems, with different populations in separate lava tubes diverging into distinct species.

Periodical Cicada

Emerges in massive synchronized broods every 17 years. Nymphs live underground feeding on tree root sap. Males produce the loudest sounds of any insect at up to 100 dB.

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Did You Know?

Periodical cicadas spend exactly 17 years underground (a prime number), and scientists believe this evolved to prevent predators from synchronizing their own cycles.