Cinnabar Moth vs Splendid Ghost Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Cinnabar Moth Splendid Ghost Moth
Scientific Name Tyria jacobaeae Aenetus ligniveren
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Erebidae Hepialidae
Size 32-42 mm wingspan 120-160 mm wingspan
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Forests
Diet Omnivores Gall Makers
Regions Europe, central Asia (introduced to Australasia and Americas) Australia, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Cinnabar Moth

A day-flying moth with charcoal-black wings marked with crimson-red stripes and spots. It has been deliberately introduced worldwide as a biological control agent for ragwort.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillars store toxic alkaloids from ragwort, making them so distasteful that birds learn to avoid them.

Splendid Ghost Moth

A large, primitive moth with bright green and white patterned wings. Its larvae bore into tree trunks and live inside galleries covered with silk and frass, making them among the longest-lived Australian caterpillars.

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Did You Know?

Ghost moth larvae can live inside a tree trunk for up to five years, feeding on the living wood before pupating.