Common Birdwing vs Mediterranean Flour Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Common Birdwing Mediterranean Flour Moth
Scientific Name Troides helena Ephestia kuehniella
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Pyralidae
Size Wingspan 140-190mm 10-14 mm body; 20-25 mm wingspan
Habitat Wetlands Indoors
Diet Herbivores Seed Feeders
Regions Asia Worldwide
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Common Birdwing

A large birdwing butterfly with velvety black forewings and bright golden-yellow hindwings in males. Females are larger and browner.

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Did You Know?

Despite being common it is listed under CITES Appendix II which regulates its international trade.

Mediterranean Flour Moth

A major pest of flour mills that produces dense silken webbing that clogs milling machinery. It is pale grey with zigzag markings on the forewings.

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Did You Know?

It was the first insect used to demonstrate biological pest control with parasitoid wasps in the early 1900s.