Common Darter vs Burrowing Mayfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Common Darter Burrowing Mayfly
Scientific Name Sympetrum striolatum Hexagenia limbata
Order Odonata Ephemeroptera
Family Libellulidae Ephemeridae
Size 35-44 mm body length 18-32 mm body
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Ponds & Lakes
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Western Europe, Central Europe, Southern Europe, Northern Europe North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Common Darter

Europe's most abundant dragonfly, with mature males turning bright orange-red. It is often the last dragonfly flying in autumn, sometimes into November.

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Did You Know?

Mating pairs lay eggs by repeatedly dipping the female's abdomen into the water while flying in tandem.

Burrowing Mayfly

Creates massive synchronized emergences so dense they appear on weather radar. Billions emerge simultaneously from lake bottoms where nymphs burrowed for up to two years.

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Did You Know?

Mayfly emergences along the Mississippi River are so massive they show up on Doppler weather radar — billions of insects rising simultaneously look like approaching thunderstorms.