Common Rustic vs Sweat Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Common Rustic Sweat Fly
Scientific Name Mesapamea secalis Hydrotaea irritans
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Noctuidae Muscidae
Size 26-34 mm wingspan 5-7 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Herbivores Dung Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Common Rustic

A highly variable common moth that forms a species complex with the Lesser Common Rustic. External appearance is unreliable for identification. Larvae feed inside grass stems.

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Did You Know?

So similar to its sibling species that they were not recognized as separate species until 1983.

Sweat Fly

A small dark fly attracted to perspiration on humans and livestock. It forms dense head-circling swarms in summer that can be extremely annoying.

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Did You Know?

Swarms of these flies can reduce cattle weight gain by causing constant head-tossing behavior.