Common Spongillafly vs Dune Spoonwing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Common Spongillafly Dune Spoonwing
Scientific Name Sisyra fuscata Halter halteratus
Order Neuroptera Neuroptera
Family Sisyridae Nemopteridae
Size 6-10 mm wingspan 20-28 mm wingspan (forewings)
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Beaches & Coastal
Diet Parasitoids Predators
Regions Europe, Western Asia Mediterranean Basin, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Common Spongillafly

A small dark lacewing whose larvae are aquatic parasitoids of freshwater sponges. One of the few neuropterans with aquatic larval stages.

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Did You Know?

Its larvae breathe underwater using specialized pointed mouthparts that also pierce sponge cells for feeding.

Dune Spoonwing

A small nemopterid with spoon-tipped hindwings found in coastal Mediterranean habitats. Commonly seen fluttering over sandy ground near the sea.

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Did You Know?

The species name 'halteratus' refers to the haltere-like form of its modified hindwings.