Corn Earworm vs Hickory Horned Devil

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Corn Earworm Hickory Horned Devil
Scientific Name Helicoverpa zea Citheronia regalis
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Noctuidae Saturniidae
Size 35-40 mm wingspan 150 mm (caterpillar), 130-155 mm wingspan (adult)
Habitat Farmland Woodlands
Diet Fruit Feeders Herbivores
Regions Americas North America
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Corn Earworm

A highly polyphagous moth whose caterpillars feed inside corn ears, tomato fruits, and cotton bolls. It is one of the costliest crop pests in the Americas.

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Did You Know?

Caterpillars are cannibalistic, so usually only one survives per corn ear.

Hickory Horned Devil

The largest caterpillar in North America at up to 150 mm, with dramatic curved horns and fearsome appearance. Despite looking terrifying, it is completely harmless.

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Did You Know?

Despite being the most terrifying-looking caterpillar in North America with its huge curved horns, the hickory horned devil is completely harmless — it cannot sting or bite.