Dance Fly vs Ochraceum Black Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Dance Fly Ochraceum Black Fly
Scientific Name Empis tessellata Simulium ochraceum
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Empididae Simuliidae
Size 10-12 mm 1.5-3 mm
Habitat Hedgerows Mountains
Diet Predators Blood Feeders
Regions Europe Mexico, Guatemala, southern Mexico, Central America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Dance Fly

A predatory fly in which males present silk-wrapped insect prey as nuptial gifts to females. Mating swarms form elaborate aerial dances over landmarks.

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Did You Know?

Some males cheat by wrapping inedible items or empty silk balloons to trick females into mating.

Ochraceum Black Fly

A small orangish-brown black fly that is the principal vector of onchocerciasis in Central America and southern Mexico. It breeds in small, fast-running mountain streams. Biting activity peaks in the early morning and late afternoon in coffee-growing regions.

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Did You Know?

The Americas are close to eliminating onchocerciasis thanks to mass ivermectin distribution targeting this vector's parasite.