Deer Ked vs Nose Bot Fly of Horses

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Deer Ked Nose Bot Fly of Horses
Scientific Name Lipoptena cervi Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Hippoboscidae Oestridae
Size 5-7 mm 10-14 mm
Habitat Woodlands Farmland
Diet Blood Feeders Omnivores
Regions Europe, Asia, introduced to North America Europe, North America, Asia, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Deer Ked

A flattened, reddish-brown blood-sucking fly that sheds its wings upon finding a deer host. It clings tenaciously to the hair with strong claws and feeds on blood throughout its life.

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Did You Know?

After landing on a host, it breaks off its own wings permanently, spending the rest of its life as a wingless ectoparasite.

Nose Bot Fly of Horses

A dark-bodied bot fly that deposits reddish-black eggs around the lips of horses. Larvae penetrate the lip mucosa and migrate to the stomach, then before pupation they reattach to the rectal mucosa, causing irritation and inflammation. The name refers to the reddish rectal inflammation it causes.

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Did You Know?

Before pupation, larvae reattach to the horse's rectum, causing such irritation that affected horses may rub their tails raw.